The Tawny Owl is a beloved and elusive bird of prey found in many parts of the world. With its distinctive hooting call and nocturnal habits, it has captured the imagination of bird enthusiasts for generations. This blog will explore 27 curious facts about the Tawny Owl.

27 Curious Facts about the Tawny Owl

  1. The Tawny Owl is the most common owl species in Europe.
  2. They have a distinctive hooting call that is often described as sounding like “too-wit, too-woo”.
  3. Tawny Owls have excellent hearing and can locate prey through sound alone.
  4. They have a large head, round face, dark eyes, and a hooked beak.
  5. Tawny Owls are known for their excellent camouflage, with brown and grey feathers that blend in with their surroundings.
  6. They are highly territorial and will defend their nesting site vigorously.
  7. The collective noun for a group of Tawny Owls is a “parliament” or “bazaar”.
  8. Tawny Owls are closely related to the North American Barred Owl.
  9. They are found in a wide range of habitats, from woodlands and forests to suburban parks and gardens.
  10. Tawny Owls can rotate their heads up to 270 degrees.
  11. They have a wingspan of up to 95 cm (37 inches).
  12. Tawny Owls are monogamous and mate for life.
  13. They nest in cavities, such as hollow trees or buildings.
  14. Tawny Owls have a varied diet that includes small mammals, birds, reptiles, and insects.
  15. They have a unique digestive system that allows them to swallow their prey whole and regurgitate indigestible parts in the form of pellets.
  16. Tawny Owls have a low tolerance for cold weather and may migrate to warmer regions in the winter.
  17. In some cultures, Tawny Owls are considered a symbol of wisdom and knowledge.
  18. Tawny Owls have been depicted in art and literature for centuries, from medieval tapestries to modern children’s books.
  19. Tawny Owls have a relatively long lifespan for a bird of prey, with some individuals living up to 20 years in the wild.
  20. They are primarily nocturnal but may hunt during the day in cloudy or overcast weather.
  21. Tawny Owls have a strong homing instinct and can find their way back to their nest even after being moved several kilometres away.
  22. They have a complex system of vocalisations that allows them to communicate with each other over long distances.
  23. Tawny Owls have been known to use man-made structures, such as nest boxes and chimneys, for nesting.
  24. The oldest known Tawny Owl fossil dates back to the early Miocene, around 23 million years ago.
  25. Tawny Owls are protected by law in many countries, and it is illegal to keep them as pets.
  26. They are solitary birds but may gather in small groups during the breeding season.
  27. Despite being a common species, Tawny Owls are vulnerable to habitat loss and degradation.

Where to Find the Tawny Owl

Tawny Owls are found in many parts of the world, including Europe, Asia, and parts of North Africa. They are primarily found in woodland and forest habitats but may also be found in suburban parks and gardens. In Europe, they are most commonly found in the United Kingdom, where they are a beloved symbol of the countryside.

Tawny Owls are cavity nesters and will use natural tree cavities as well as man-made structures such as nest boxes and chimneys. They are highly territorial and will defend their nesting site vigorously, so it is important to avoid disturbing nesting Tawny Owls.

Feeding the Tawny Owl

Tawny Owls have a varied diet that includes small mammals, birds, reptiles, and insects. They have a unique digestive system that allows them to swallow their prey whole and regurgitate indigestible parts in the form of pellets.

Domestically, it is possible to feed Tawny Owls by providing them with whole prey items, such as mice or rats. However, it is important to ensure that the prey is disease-free and has not been exposed to pesticides. It is also important to note that keeping Tawny Owls as pets is illegal in many countries.

Final Thoughts

The Tawny Owl is a fascinating and enigmatic bird, with a rich cultural history and a unique set of adaptations and behaviours. Whether you are a seasoned birdwatcher or simply appreciate the natural world, the Tawny Owl is a species that is sure to captivate and intrigue. So grab your binoculars and head out into the woods at dusk – you never know what you might discover!